The Sikh British Army - VE Celebrations Birmingham

Sikhs have always been known as great warriors.most of the Indian Army revolted, the Sikhs remained
During the two World Wars over 80,000 Sikhs gavetotally supportive and fought side by side with the
their lives for the allied cause.Whilst BirminghamBritish Army. Subsequently, the Punjab became the
celebrates VE Day we could do well to rememberrecruiting ground for the British. This staunch and loyal
this. Often unforgotten, there are many Sikhs whoSikh support was to show itself again during the great
have been awarded the Victoria Cross.wars.
Britain has a proud tradition of valiant armed forcesDuring the First World War Sikhs joined the ranks of
and a capable military which has managed to defendthe British Army in great numbers. They fought in the
these isles effectively for hundreds of years. Britishtrenches of Germany and at Gallipoli where thousands
Military achievement is well known throughout theof Sikhs fought and died. The British Indian Army was
world and the bravery and versatility of its soldiers,made of nearly 20% Sikhs, despite the fact that Sikhs
seamen and airmen is unquestioned and foreveraccount for only 2% of the population in India.
stamped in history.During the Second World War this action was
Today as we look at the VE Day Celebrations thererepeated. Even though there was now a quest for
is an abundance of information in the media thatIndian Independence the British Indian Army grew from
provides an insight into what life would have been like189,000 at the start of the war to over 2.5 million
in those troubled times. It is right that we rememberthrough voluntary recruitment and a large proportion of
them, the fallen, and the living whose numbers dwindlethose were Sikh. At no other time in history has a
with every passing year. To them we owe ourforeign army this large been voluntarily mobilised to
freedom as they fought for this land and often lostfight for a foreign land as if it were their own country.
their lives so that we might remain a free country.The significance of this should not be underestimated.
However, whilst each country has a right to blow itsIn 1944, Sikh Soldiers halted the advance of the
own trumpet and remember the heroic gestures,Japanese in Burma and prevented them from invading
hardships and victories that made this nation what it isIndia. Four VC's were awarded in this campaign.
today, we should also remember the massive sacrificeAs the British Empire came to a close many Sikhs
given by others from nations further afield.were encouraged to settle in the UK. Their loyalty, hard
The Sikhs sacrificed a great deal for this country.work ethics and historic connection with the British
During the Anglo-Sikh wars of 1845 - 1849 the Britishshould be remembered. Many Sikh families in
had been so impressed by the Khalsa Army theyBirmingham are direct descendents of those who put
decided to enlist many battalions of Sikh forces. Theso much into this country.
former Sikh enemy became so loyal that in 1857 when